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Click
the image for a larger view of the proposed route
Or click
HERE for the
route presented in Google
Earth - this will allow you to zoom in and see
details for the course
Kellan Hatch has
been good enough to put together a series of screen captures
of the Google Earth presentation of the route with alternates
shown. Click HERE
to look - you will have to scroll down a bit. The destination
is at the top and the start is at the bottom.
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Route
The route is starting
to distill. Here are the main points:
Start: Port Mansfield:
We will meet on Sunday
morning at the County park in Port Mansfield. At 10:00AM all interested
parties will leave with cars and trailers to make the shuttle to
Magnolia Beach and the parking area. A bus or van will bring us
all back to PM. The following morning we set sail for the land cut.
Campint is allowed at
the county park, though it is pretty primitive, and there is a Motel
in town.
Monday - Camp
1
The land cut has several channels heading east toward Padre Island.
We will stop for the first night in the northermost of these.
Tuesday - Camp
2
The folks at Padre Island
Yacht Club have offered us the use of their facility
and an anchorage for the night. We will try to have some volunteers
with cars there to take folks to get supplies. This will be the
last good opportunity for that. There are resturants nearby also.
Wednesday - Camp
3
Deadman Island is located at the end of Long Reef in Aransas Bay
just off the ICW. There are several ways to get there so we may
split the group in case some of the faster boats want to take the
longer, more scenic path.
Thursday - Camp
4
Army Hole is the old name for this decommissioned Army Air Corps
Base which dated to WWII. It was Matagorda State Park but now is
a state operated wildlife area owned by the federal government.
It has an excellent harbor and a nice picnik area, but no facilities.
There is a "back way" from Deadman to Army Hole and some
of the more adventurous boats may want to take that. It involves
finding several poorly marked passes and is not for the novice sailor.
Friday - Finish
Magnolia Beach is only about 30 miles from Army Hole so we should
all be there early. Again, there is a "Back way" for anyone
with a shallow boat and a yen for adventure. Once at the finish
line we will have a quick meeting to elect officers for the following
year. Everyone
is invited to stay for the messabout on Saturday.
John Wright who will
be on the first Texas200 and is very familiar with the course had
some things to say about the route:
Port
Mansfield to Corpus Christi.
Directly across the Laguna Madre (Mother Lagoon) is the Mansfield
Channel (called East Cut) into the Gulf of Mexico. It was dug in
the mid 50's. Before it was dug my father and I drove the entire
110 miles from Port Aransas to South Padre Island in a big four
wheel "beach buggy". There was nothing there but sand
and a kid with a half track delivering fishermen up the beach. We
found a dug out canoe along the way. But that is another story.
About a mile from the start is the Intracoastal Waterway (ICW) that
runs from Mexico to Florida. As we go North on the left, or mainland,
will be the Norias Division of the King Ranch but known as the "Wild
Horse Desert", for many miles. You in fact might see some wild
life among the Santa Gertrudis cattle. Get as close as you want
but remember the shallow water. You will see low sand dunes and
likely deer, coyote but will not likely see the panther, fox, alligators,
bobcat, rattle snakes...... This is private property and you might
look a lot like a cattle rustler. In Texas the beaches to high tide
is public access. My father would not under any circumstance allow
me to violate that rule on the mainland all the way to Corpus Christi.
He was very wary of the fence riders... But, that is another story.
After about 17 miles you will then get to the Land Cut. It is a
26 mile canal completed in 1949 dug through the mud flats and sand
dunes called Saltllo Flats that connected Padre Island to the Kennedy
Ranch. The Kennedy and King family were related and the ranches
were operated much as a single ranch or even as an Empire until
the last few decades because these two ranches politically controlled
a couple counties. This channel has been a big help for the often
hyper-saline North and Southern Laguna Madre. Prior to its construction
it could reach 100 ppm (normally sea water is 35 ppm) in extended
dry periods since no rivers flow into it. Local wisdom says that
fishing is better on the mainland side of the channel. As you approach
the North end you will notice a number of fishing cabins built on
spoil islands. These islands are State property but the space for
the buildings and piers are leased from the State. But, there are
some nice yards.....
As you leave the Land Cut you will enter the Upper Laguna Madre.
Please note on your charts the numerous and notorious rocks of Baffin
Bay. As you leave the Cut on your left along the shore these rocks,
some as large as small autos, are called the "rock gardens".
" These reefs were formed from the calcareous tubes of serpulid
worms. Formation of the reefs began about 3,000 years ago and ended
about 300 years ago." For more information see:
http://www.tpwd.state.tx.us/fishboat/fish/didyouknow/lagunamadre.phtml
These rocks
are sometimes credited with providing the environment for the record
size and numbers of large spotted seatrout (speckled trout) along
with the sea grass ("about 80% of the remaining seagrass habitat
in Texas is located in the Laguna Madre system". This rock
garden has provided the best fishing of my life....so far...by far.
The rocks disappear as you proceed North. On the right about five
miles before you reach Bird Island there is a sand dune about 40'
high called Green Hill. I do not see it on the charts and I have
no knowledge of its origin but that is what my father called it
many years ago. I do not know what provides the water that has provided
the grass, brush and trees that has held the sand that has formed
it. You will also see on the mainland on your left the Power Plant
at Flour Bluff. It pulls its cooling water from Corpus Bay and releases
into the Laguna there. There is a large fish hatchery for game fish
on the property. Then you will see the Kennedy Causeway with its
high span over the ICW crossing from the mainland to Padre Island.
The first prefabricated prestressed box beam bridge in the US.
Watch out for the other guy
My opinion
after being there and doing it many times is that our greatest threat
is our fellow man. Just driving to and from the event and the boats
along the way are more of a threat than the water and weather. Which
leads up to the large boats and barges or tows or tugs or whatever
you want to call them. I have noticed a reduction of barge traffic
in recent years but it still exists and it is important to understand
the dangers, and limitations of these craft.
1) The channels
are wide enough for two of them to pass with some allowable clearance.
They will not and often can not give you the same consideration.
2) They are
very heavy and do not start or stop or steer quickly. They must
plan ahead a long... long way.
3) When they
are not loaded but riding high they have a great deal of windage.
When the wind is from the E or SE (perpendicular to the channel)
they will/can take all of the width of the channel and then some.
An empty barge can float in one foot of water. ALWAYS PASS ON THE
WINDWARD SIDE OF THE TOW IN THIS WIND CONDITION. If the tow is being
pushed or pulled the problem is the same. If you are stationary
and they are good and they have enough time they will try to swing
or whip the tow around you, but don't count on it.
4) If you are
out at night they will put a big powerful macho spot light on you
to see what you are doing to anticipate what this fool is going
to do. They will do anything to not run your........over. It ruins
the whole night.
5) The wake
can be significant and the water speed will pick up as you pass
in opposite directions. It will be difficult or impossible to pass
in the same direction although they do move rather fast compared
to sail boats. Small boats should not be anchored or within 20'
of the edge of the channel in the really shallow water that is less
than about 2 or 3' deep. The wash before during and after the boat
passes will pull the boat into and then push the boat away from
the channel.
6) If you can
give them a wide birth.....do.
7) They are
professionals and all are very good at what they do and will do
what they can to protect you and yours.
8) 96.5% of
the big pleasure boats will slow down for you but watch out for
the *&%#@^&$@r rest.
Tides
Tide (lunar)
in the Laguna Madre is almost nothing but normal 18 mph wind can
make a big difference...sometimes 4-5 inches in a couple of hours.
With he right wind the cut can be a real river. I have never even
tried to guess the velocity but could be 3-4 in just a strong wind.
Hopefully we will not have that problem. It would be a bone breaker.
The current under the Causeway and can be strong where the water
out of the channel is shallow.
Port Aransas
There are a
lot of hazards at the Y at Port A. that all happens quickly. Lots
of small boat traffic, ferries blasting across, pilot boats, strong
currents, deep water. Some folks might not have the experience to
keep them out of trouble. The only reason to consider the Lidya
Ann Channel for the smaller boats would be to avoid rough water
in Aransas Bay by going through Mud Island or around it.
Possible Route across Corpus Christi Bay
Crossing Corpus
Bay presents options. In a small boat, in a strong wind, I would
not take the ICW but hug the back side of Mustang Island even going
into Shamrock Island and dragging it over the shallows if necessary,
if the wind were really strong. I have not explored that area since
1970. The last time I was there one would have to drag it over a
narrow spit of land. Now that does not exist but I do not know the
depth of the water except that it is shallow. I do know that there
has been a lot of erosion mitigation to preserve the Island which
before Celia was a peninsula. Then cross the Ship Channel into Red
Fish Bay at Sting Ray Hole between Point of Mustang and Pelican
Island. Go into Red Fish Bay and take the channel to the ICW. In
fact, even if the wind was rather low, I would likely still do it
that way. I love to wade fish the shallows E of Point of Mustang.
One of my favorites.
Some
Information from Noel Nichols
Here is a
set of waypoints of interest for the Texas
200. The whole thing is made in ExpertGPS and transfers directly
to Google.
The positions are generated
off of NOAA maps, not topo. I have found them to be mostly good,
but you can be off by 100-feet in some places. Has to do with all
kinds of issues. But it does follow the ICW channel well.
note:
Google may show a position to .01 of a second (1 foot more or less)
but it is up to 50-feet off in my surveying. I can spot a point
in the GPSExpert and agree with my centimeter accuracy work GPS,
but Google is in the middle of the street. I think the photos they
use may be off, rather than their math. Who knows. Not something
a handheld can solve.
Below is an outline of
the Texas 200
TEXAS 200 Cruise
TX200-1 Monday
Texas 200 from Port Mansfield to Camp 1 at Land Cut
33.8 nm
Camp 1
TX200-2 Tuesday Texas 200 from Land Cut to Padre
Island Yacht Club
32.2 nm
Padre Island Yacht Club
TX200-3 Wednesday Texas 200 from Padre Yacht Club
to Deadmans Reef
33.6 nm
     2 Alternate routes,
         one cuts out to Port
A and meets back up south of Rockport,
         one cuts across the
Bay at Rockport to start the chain of islands.
TX200-4 Thursday Texas 200 from Deadmans Reef to
Army Hole along ICW and
out along the channel
38.6 nm
   Alternate through the islands and the outer Bays
34 nm - shorter yet if you straighten out my
   route. Set up for 24" draft.
TX200-5 Friday Texas 200 from Army Hole to Messabout
23 nm Back to the ICW, out to Port A and up the Coast Alternate
through the bays and out at Fisherman's cut at Port A
I added a gpx file
for those that upload. That is the whole thing, so you need to edit
into a separate file what you want before dumping it into a GPS
unit.
All the best
Noel
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